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Russian Standard Low Pressure Gate Valve

Russian Standard Low Pressure Gate Valve

It is a low-pressure gate valve that complies with the Russian national standard (GOST) or industry standard, mainly used to shut off or control the fluid connection in industrial pipelines such as oil, gas, chemical, electric power and water pipelines.

Product Details

1. Standards and specifications
Basic standards:

● GOST 3706-93: Standards for the design and production of general-purpose gate valves.

● GOST 5762-2002: Special standards for gate valves for the oil and gas industry.

● GOST R 55018-2012: Requirements for gate valves adapted to low temperature conditions.

● Pressure Rating (PN): Usually PN10, PN16, PN25 (Corresponds to the range of low pressure, medium and low pressure, about 1.0~2.5Mpa).

● Diameter Range (DN): Usually DN50~DN1200, covers small and medium diameter pipelines as well as large diameter pipelines.

2. Construction and materials
Gate valve body type:

● Wedge Gate Valve: Reliable seal but requires precise centering.

● Elastic wedges: adapts to temperature or pressure fluctuations and reduces the risk of jamming.

● Drive Mode: Manual (Handwheel, Reducer), Electric, Pneumatic or Hydraulic

Main Material:

● Carbon steel (St20, 25L according to GOST 977-88) is used for normal environments.

● Stainless steel (12H18N9T, 08H18N10T) is used for corrosive environments.

● Pig iron (nodular iron according to GOST 7293-85) is used for low-pressure water supply systems.

● Seal material: rubber (EPDM, NBR), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or metal solid seal (stainless steel shell).

3. Typical characteristics
● Bi-directional flow: The gate valve has no flow restrictions and can be installed in both directions.

● Full-bore design: the flow channel corresponds to the inner diameter of the pipe, with low pressure drop, suitable for transporting viscous or particle-containing media.

● Convenient maintenance: The valve cover of some models is removable, which is convenient for replacing seals.

● Fireproof design: Some Russian standard gate valves meet the fire safety requirements of GOST R 53672-2009 and can maintain temporary sealing after the sealing material has burned.

4. Areas of application
● Oil and natural gas: low-pressure gathering and transportation pipelines, import and export storage tanks.

● Public utilities: water supply and sewerage systems, heating mains (heat-resistant valves are required).

● Chemical industry: cutting off acids, alkalis and other mild environments.

● Electricity: circulating water, steam system (temperature adaptation should be noted).

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